Oct 13 close Sign in

Sectors

Health Care Select Sector ETF (XLV)

Your signal

Buy70 / 100

Buy: 70 is at or above your Buy line of 60. Off the high (−3% from its 1-year high) scores 90 and lifts it; Plays in (55%) scores 55 and holds it back.

Every factor in this score has a tested record: each was checked month by month since 2011 on numbers public at the time.

Factor you weightXLVPointsWeightAdds
Plays in55%554022.0
Off the high−3% from its 1-year high903027.0
Trend+9% vs 200-day693020.7
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Your signal is the one call Be The Puck makes on a stock, and you set it: weight the plays, analysts, P/E, growth, debt, trend and more, and move the Buy and Sell lines. Every page follows your choice. How the score works

All 18 factors for XLV
FactorXLVPointsWhat it is
Plays in55%55The share of the plays you count that hold it now.
Analysts' upside––How far analysts' average 12-month target sits above the price (3+ analysts). −20% scores 0, +50% full marks; at most 50 while the price is below its 200-day average, since targets lag a falling price.
Analysts' rating––The analysts' average recommendation: strong buy scores 100, hold or worse 0.
P/E––Price over the last four quarters' earnings per share. Lower ranks higher; a loss scores 0.
Forward P/E––Price over next year's expected earnings. Lower ranks higher; an expected loss scores 0.
PEG––P/E divided by expected earnings growth. Lower ranks higher; around 1 is often read as fair for the growth.
Price to sales––Market value over the last 12 months' revenue. Lower ranks higher.
Price to book––Price over book value (assets minus debts) per share. Lower ranks higher.
Dividend yield––Dividends over the last year as a share of the price. Higher ranks higher; no dividend scores 0.
Earnings growth––Earnings per share over the last four quarters against the four before (the latest quarter on a year earlier where filings aren't available). Higher ranks higher.
Revenue growth––Revenue over the last four quarters against the four before (the latest quarter on a year earlier where filings aren't available). Higher ranks higher.
Profit margin––Net profit as a share of revenue. Higher ranks higher.
Return on equity––Profit as a share of shareholders' equity. Higher ranks higher.
Debt to equity––Debt against shareholders' equity. Lower ranks higher; negative equity scores 0.
Off the high−3% from its 1-year high90How far the price sits below its highest close of the last year: 100 points at the high, none at 30% or more below. The exit rule: a stock that keeps falling loses points whatever else it has going for it.
Trend+9% vs 200-day69How far the price sits above its 200-day average. Higher ranks higher.
1-year momentum+22%57The price change over the last 12 months. Higher ranks higher.
Low crash exposure0/10 · low100The storm test: 100 for no exposure, 10 points off per point of exposure.

The read

Test a theory on XLV

This analysis does not constitute trading advice. Please meet with an advisor or independently review sources before making any decision. New to this? Start with the basics.

Plays in55 / 100Every play Be The Puck tests, in 7 families.
Crash exposureLow0 of 10 on the storm testMayer Multiple1.09×Price ÷ its 200-day average (+9%). Higher than on 75% of days since 2005. Above 2.4 is Mayer's overheated zone.

The most accurate play in each family

Each family's play whose calls went the right way most often, tested on 351 stocks since 2005, and what it says about XLV now.

A call is right when the stock rose after an in call or fell after an out call. Trend plays are built to take many small losses for a few big wins, so their hit rates run lower; being right often isn't the same as making the most money. How we test a play.

Each candle is one trading day: the box spans the open and close, the thin line the day's high and low. Hollow boxes closed up, filled boxes closed down. Toggle the averages to see the trend the plays read. Dots above the candles mark news and company filings: hover or tap one to see the story and how the stock moved from the last close before it, against the market on the same days.

Two years of calls, week by week

InOutShare of plays in

One row per play, grouped by family. When most rows turn green at once, the trend is broad. When they split, the plays disagree and the stock is usually chopping sideways.

Every play on XLV

All 100 plays, by family.

Calls right: how often the play's calls on XLV went the right way since 2005. Record columns: play / buy and hold, annual return and worst drawdown since 2005. Click a column to sort.Sort with the menu above the list.

PlayCallSinceNext moveCalls rightAnnual returnWorst drawdown
Trend following
PB EMABitcoin Playboy · dailyINOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Exit below $168.95 (−0.4%)28% 174/629+3.2% / +10.2%−28.5% / −39.2%
Bull Market Support BandBenjamin Cowen · weeklyINJun 5, 2026 +11.8%Exit below $163.01 (−3.9%)28% 29/105+4.3% / +10.2%−35.4% / −39.2%
Ripster EMA CloudRipster · dailyINOct 7, 2026 +0.5%Exit below $167.32 (−1.4%)24% 97/399+2.8% / +10.2%−29.6% / −39.2%
Trend TemplateMark Minervini · dailyOUTSep 10, 2026 +2.8%Enter above $181.97 (+7.3%)20% 17/84+1.9% / +10.3%−22.3% / −39.2%
Stage AnalysisStan Weinstein · weeklyINJun 26, 2026 +6.2%Exit below $157.19 (−7.3%)17% 14/83+3.8% / +10.2%−32.5% / −39.2%
Stage 2 + Mansfield RSStan Weinstein · weeklyINOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Exit below $169.59 (0.0%)25% 26/103+1.0% / +10.2%−37.2% / −39.2%
10-Month SMAMeb Faber · month-endINMay 29, 2026 +14.4%Exit below $156.43 (−7.8%)27% 14/51+7.1% / +10.2%−27.2% / −39.2%
200-Day RulePaul Tudor Jones · dailyINJun 4, 2026 +12.5%Exit below $156.09 (−8.0%)10% 23/223+4.8% / +10.2%−26.3% / −39.2%
Golden CrossMarket tradition · dailyINJul 2, 2026 +4.0%Not on one close32% 12/37+6.4% / +10.2%−28.4% / −39.2%
Granville 200-DayJoseph E. Granville · dailyINJun 4, 2026 +12.5%Exit below $156.09 (−8.0%)10% 19/181+4.9% / +10.2%−22.5% / −39.2%
Hull Moving AverageAlan Hull · weeklyOUTSep 18, 2026 +1.1%Enter above $172.40 (+1.6%)40% 57/141+6.8% / +10.2%−17.3% / −39.2%
Kaufman Adaptive MAPerry J. Kaufman · dailyINOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Exit below $169.08 (−0.3%)25% 193/775+1.7% / +10.2%−34.6% / −39.2%
TEMA CrossoverPatrick G. Mulloy · dailyOUTAug 28, 2026 −0.5%Enter above $175.66 (+3.5%)36% 91/255+4.3% / +10.2%−25.7% / −39.2%
Seykota 15/150Ed Seykota · dailyINOct 6, 2025 +19.7%Not on one close35% 9/26+6.7% / +10.3%−30.6% / −39.2%
Guppy Multiple MAsDaryl Guppy · dailyINJun 4, 2026 +12.5%Exit below $161.57 (−4.8%)38% 47/125+6.5% / +10.2%−14.6% / −39.2%
Ichimoku CloudGoichi Hosoda · dailyINJun 4, 2026 +12.5%Exit below $164.47 (−3.1%)33% 32/97+6.6% / +10.2%−20.7% / −39.2%
SupertrendOlivier Seban · dailyOUTSep 10, 2026 +2.8%Enter above $172.72 (+1.8%)41% 69/167+3.8% / +10.2%−22.5% / −39.2%
Williams AlligatorBill Williams · dailyOUTOct 6, 2026 +1.5%Not on one close43% 136/317+4.1% / +10.2%−24.5% / −39.2%
Vortex IndicatorEtienne Botes & Douglas Siepman · dailyINOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Exit below $170.60 (+0.6%)38% 216/576+2.7% / +10.2%−20.2% / −39.2%
AroonTushar S. Chande · dailyINOct 12, 2026 −1.4%Exit below $164.48 (−3.1%)44% 88/202+6.4% / +10.2%−19.8% / −39.2%
Parabolic SARJ. Welles Wilder Jr. · dailyINOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Exit below $165.90 (−2.2%)40% 210/519+6.5% / +10.2%−25.4% / −39.2%
ADX TrendJ. Welles Wilder Jr. · dailyOUTSep 8, 2026 +1.9%Not on one close28% 37/134+1.4% / +10.2%−23.4% / −39.2%
MACD Zero LineGerald Appel · dailyINOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Exit below $164.44 (−3.1%)37% 65/178+6.5% / +10.2%−19.7% / −39.2%
Zweig 4% ModelMartin Zweig · weeklyOUTSep 11, 2026 +3.0%Enter above $171.32 (+1.0%)40% 43/107+5.9% / +10.2%−26.5% / −39.2%
MAMA/FAMA CrossJohn F. Ehlers · dailyINSep 22, 2026 −0.1%Exit below $167.45 (−1.3%)37% 85/229+5.1% / +10.2%−21.9% / −39.2%
Schaff Trend CycleDoug Schaff · dailyINOct 12, 2026 −1.4%Not on one close40% 103/260+4.5% / +10.2%−25.9% / −39.2%
Zero Lag EC CrossJohn F. Ehlers & Ric Way · dailyINMay 21, 2026 +15.5%Exit below $163.57 (−3.6%)39% 50/128+6.6% / +10.2%−18.9% / −39.2%
DP Trend ModelCarl Swenlin & Erin Swenlin · dailyINJun 4, 2026 +12.5%Exit below $140.56 (−17.2%)32% 30/95+5.6% / +10.2%−23.9% / −39.2%
Elder Triple ScreenAlexander Elder · dailyOUTAug 28, 2026 −0.5%Not on one close35% 74/209+3.0% / +10.2%−25.3% / −39.2%
Holy GrailLinda Bradford Raschke & Larry Connors · dailyOUTSep 25, 2024 +15.1%Not on one close31% 10/32+1.5% / +10.2%−8.2% / −39.2%
Breakouts & channels
Four-Week RuleRichard Donchian · dailyINOct 12, 2026 −1.4%Exit below $165.19 (−2.6%)41% 56/135+4.4% / +10.2%−17.9% / −39.2%
Turtle System 1Richard Dennis & William Eckhardt · dailyOUTSep 8, 2026 +1.9%Enter above $175.93 (+3.7%)28% 48/170+1.9% / +10.2%−16.6% / −39.2%
Turtle System 2Richard Dennis & William Eckhardt · dailyOUTSep 10, 2026 +2.8%Enter above $175.93 (+3.7%)33% 36/110+3.5% / +10.2%−16.0% / −39.2%
Clenow TrendAndreas F. Clenow · dailyOUTSep 8, 2026 +1.9%Enter above $175.01 (+3.2%)34% 41/120+3.7% / +10.2%−14.8% / −39.2%
Darvas BoxNicolas Darvas · dailyINOct 12, 2026 −1.4%Exit below $165.27 (−2.6%)34% 38/113+2.2% / +10.2%−24.8% / −39.2%
Keltner ChannelChester W. Keltner & Linda Bradford Raschke · dailyOUTSep 8, 2026 +1.9%Enter above $175.52 (+3.5%)37% 59/160+2.9% / +10.2%−15.8% / −39.2%
Bollinger BreakoutJohn Bollinger · dailyOUTSep 8, 2026 +1.9%Enter above $172.76 (+1.8%)33% 69/208+2.2% / +10.2%−16.5% / −39.2%
Chandelier ExitChuck LeBeau · dailyINOct 12, 2026 −1.4%Exit below $165.07 (−2.7%)39% 72/183+5.6% / +10.2%−14.9% / −39.2%
Wilder Volatility SystemJ. Welles Wilder Jr. · dailyOUTSep 8, 2026 +1.9%Enter above $172.84 (+1.9%)39% 69/177+4.6% / +10.2%−21.6% / −39.2%
P&F Double TopA.W. Cohen & Thomas J. Dorsey · dailyINAug 22, 2025 +25.4%Exit below $138.50 (−18.4%)39% 9/23+7.9% / +10.2%−22.5% / −39.2%
Chande Kroll StopTushar S. Chande & Stanley Kroll · dailyINOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Exit below $166.92 (−1.6%)28% 94/337+4.2% / +10.2%−19.1% / −39.2%
Acceleration BandsPrice Headley · dailyOUTAug 26, 2026 −1.9%Not on one close24% 59/250+0.3% / +10.2%−20.9% / −39.2%
TTM SqueezeJohn F. Carter · dailyOUTJul 31, 2026 +4.8%Enter above $174.48 (+2.8%)36% 49/136+1.3% / +10.2%−13.3% / −39.2%
NR7 BreakoutToby Crabel · dailyOUTOct 13, 2026 0.0%Enter above $172.03 (+1.4%)31% 232/746+0.1% / +10.2%−34.9% / −39.2%
Bollinger SqueezeJohn Bollinger · dailyOUTSep 15, 2025 +26.5%Not on one close38% 12/32+1.9% / +10.2%−5.4% / −39.2%
Momentum
12-Month MomentumMoskowitz, Ooi & Pedersen · month-endINApr 30, 2026 +17.2%Exit below $147.12 (−13.3%)36% 12/33+6.7% / +10.3%−28.4% / −39.2%
12-1 MomentumNarasimhan Jegadeesh & Sheridan Titman · month-endINDec 31, 2025 +11.0%Not on one close30% 10/33+7.5% / +10.3%−28.4% / −39.2%
Dual MomentumGary Antonacci · month-endINJul 31, 2026 +4.8%Exit below $163.58 (−3.6%)36% 12/33+4.7% / +10.3%−23.7% / −39.2%
Stocks on the MoveAndreas F. Clenow · dailyINJun 30, 2026 +7.3%Exit below $162.45 (−4.2%)21% 33/157+5.8% / +10.2%−31.4% / −39.2%
52-Week HighThomas J. George & Chuan-Yang Hwang · month-endINOct 31, 2025 +19.6%Exit below $148.76 (−12.3%)67% 4/6+9.3% / +10.2%−28.4% / −39.2%
Levy Relative StrengthRobert A. Levy · weeklyINJul 17, 2026 +5.7%Exit below $164.99 (−2.8%)34% 43/125+3.4% / +10.2%−30.7% / −39.2%
MACD Signal CrossGerald Appel · dailyINOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Exit below $167.16 (−1.5%)33% 150/448+3.4% / +10.2%−26.1% / −39.2%
Elder ImpulseAlexander Elder · dailyINOct 7, 2026 +0.5%Exit below $169.17 (−0.3%)30% 233/783+1.6% / +10.2%−32.8% / −39.2%
Know Sure ThingMartin J. Pring · dailyOUTOct 5, 2026 +1.4%Enter above $170.67 (+0.6%)38% 118/311+3.1% / +10.2%−30.1% / −39.2%
Coppock CurveEdwin S. C. Coppock · month-endINNov 28, 2025 +9.4%Not on one close43% 3/7+10.3% / +10.2%−28.4% / −39.2%
CCI +100Donald R. Lambert · dailyOUTOct 13, 2026 0.0%Enter above $171.70 (+1.2%)28% 187/662+1.6% / +10.2%−24.2% / −39.2%
TRIX Signal CrossJack K. Hutson · dailyOUTSep 2, 2026 −1.5%Enter above $170.04 (+0.2%)38% 102/271+3.8% / +10.2%−26.1% / −39.2%
TSI Zero LineWilliam Blau · dailyINOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Exit below $164.48 (−3.1%)37% 64/172+6.5% / +10.2%−18.8% / −39.2%
13612W MomentumWouter J. Keller & Jan Willem Keuning · month-endINMay 29, 2026 +14.4%Exit below $162.65 (−4.1%)38% 28/73+6.9% / +10.3%−23.8% / −39.2%
Market-State MomentumMichael J. Cooper, Roberto C. Gutierrez Jr. & Allaudeen Hameed · month-endINDec 31, 2025 +11.0%Not on one close25% 6/24+7.2% / +10.3%−28.4% / −39.2%
Frog in the PanZhi Da, Umit G. Gurun & Mitch Warachka · dailyOUTAug 31, 2026 −0.1%Not on one close34% 13/38+7.1% / +10.3%−28.4% / −39.2%
PMO Signal CrossCarl Swenlin · dailyOUTAug 31, 2026 −0.1%Enter above $170.39 (+0.4%)38% 126/335+4.7% / +10.2%−18.5% / −39.2%
Mean reversion
RSI 30/70J. Welles Wilder Jr. · dailyOUTJun 30, 2026 +7.3%Not on one close69% 31/45+7.5% / +10.2%−26.6% / −39.2%
RSI(2) PullbackLarry Connors & Cesar Alvarez · dailyOUTOct 6, 2026 +1.5%Buy $156.09–$164.67 (−2.9%)63% 229/366+3.8% / +10.2%−16.9% / −39.2%
Double 7sLarry Connors & Cesar Alvarez · dailyOUTOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Buy $156.09–$167.09 (−1.5%)64% 289/450+6.2% / +10.2%−12.8% / −39.2%
Bollinger ReversionJohn Bollinger · dailyOUTMay 12, 2026 +17.3%Buy below $165.22 (−2.6%)63% 117/186+4.8% / +10.2%−27.2% / −39.2%
Stochastic 20/80George C. Lane · dailyOUTSep 30, 2026 +0.7%Not on one close60% 94/156+4.7% / +10.2%−31.3% / −39.2%
Williams %RLarry Williams · dailyOUTOct 13, 2026 0.0%Not on one close62% 179/290+6.8% / +10.2%−32.2% / −39.2%
DeMark 9-CountTom DeMark · dailyOUTJul 7, 2026 +3.6%Not on one close58% 35/60+4.5% / +10.2%−31.7% / −39.2%
Mayer MultipleTrace Mayer · dailyINNov 22, 2004 +763.9%Sell above $377.28 (+122.4%)–+10.2% / +10.2%−39.2% / −39.2%
ConnorsRSI PullbackLarry Connors & Cesar Alvarez & Matt Radtke · dailyOUTMar 24, 2020 +134.4%Not on one close75% 6/8+2.7% / +10.2%−4.4% / −39.2%
Laguerre RSIJohn F. Ehlers · dailyINOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Not on one close46% 151/329+3.4% / +10.2%−42.7% / −39.2%
StochRSI 20/80Tushar S. Chande & Stanley Kroll · dailyOUTOct 13, 2026 0.0%Not on one close53% 219/412+3.3% / +10.2%−45.4% / −39.2%
IBS ReversionAlexander S. Pagonidis · dailyINOct 13, 2026 0.0%Sell above $169.66 (0.0%)55% 924/1693+1.7% / +10.2%−25.1% / −39.2%
Connors %bLarry Connors & Cesar Alvarez · dailyOUTOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Not on one close55% 66/120+4.9% / +10.2%−28.1% / −39.2%
Fisher TransformJohn F. Ehlers · dailyINOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Exit below $166.90 (−1.6%)38% 397/1043+5.6% / +10.2%−35.3% / −39.2%
1-Month ReversalNarasimhan Jegadeesh & Bruce N. Lehmann · month-endINSep 30, 2026 +0.7%Sell above $171.82 (+1.3%)53% 66/124+7.0% / +10.2%−19.3% / −39.2%
Volume & money flow
On-Balance VolumeJoseph E. Granville · dailyOUTSep 30, 2026 +0.7%Not on one close27% 204/754+2.8% / +10.2%−27.9% / −39.2%
Chaikin Money FlowMarc Chaikin · dailyINOct 12, 2026 −1.4%Not on one close37% 67/183+2.3% / +10.2%−32.3% / −39.2%
Money Flow IndexGene Quong & Avrum Soudack · dailyINApr 30, 2026 +17.2%Not on one close60% 24/40+7.4% / +10.2%−29.6% / −39.2%
Negative Volume IndexNorman Fosback & Paul Dysart · dailyINOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Exit below $166.13 (−2.1%)33% 20/61+8.0% / +10.2%−22.7% / −39.2%
Force IndexAlexander Elder · dailyOUTOct 13, 2026 0.0%Enter above $170.32 (+0.4%)27% 210/766+1.6% / +10.2%−29.4% / −39.2%
Buff AveragesBuff Dormeier · dailyINOct 12, 2026 −1.4%Exit below $163.66 (−3.5%)39% 133/344+5.4% / +10.2%−21.2% / −39.2%
Chaikin OscillatorMarc Chaikin · dailyINOct 8, 2026 +0.9%Not on one close33% 197/601−0.4% / +10.2%−32.7% / −39.2%
Volume Flow IndicatorMarkos Katsanos · dailyINSep 21, 2026 +0.4%Not on one close29% 38/130+5.4% / +10.2%−28.4% / −39.2%
Klinger OscillatorStephen J. Klinger · dailyINOct 6, 2026 +1.5%Sell $168.46–$170.86 (+0.7%)37% 345/939+3.7% / +10.2%−25.0% / −39.2%
Candles & chart patterns
Engulfing SwitchSteve Nison & Thomas N. Bulkowski · dailyOUTOct 13, 2026 0.0%Not on one close51% 60/117+3.7% / +10.2%−40.0% / −39.2%
HikkakeDaniel L. Chesler · dailyOUTAug 27, 2026 −0.7%Not on one close32% 29/90+3.2% / +10.2%−19.7% / −39.2%
Turtle Soup Plus OneLinda Bradford Raschke & Larry Connors · dailyOUTApr 8, 2026 +14.3%Not on one close37% 22/60+2.1% / +10.2%−12.2% / −39.2%
Calendar
Halloween IndicatorSven Bouman & Ben Jacobsen & Yale Hirsch & Jeffrey Hirsch · dailyOUTApr 30, 2026 +17.2%Buys Oct 3051% 22/43+6.3% / +10.2%−28.4% / −39.2%
Best Six + MACDYale Hirsch & Jeffrey Hirsch · dailyINOct 9, 2026 −0.7%Window opens Apr 152% 23/44+5.9% / +10.2%−30.0% / −39.2%
Seasonal TimingSy Harding · dailyOUTApr 24, 2026 +18.6%Window opens Oct 1658% 25/43+5.8% / +10.2%−29.5% / −39.2%
Santa Claus RallyYale Hirsch & Jeffrey Hirsch · dailyOUTJan 5, 2026 +10.8%Buys Dec 2341% 18/44+2.2% / +10.2%−3.9% / −39.2%
Turn of the MonthJosef Lakonishok & Seymour Smidt & Robert A. Ariel · dailyOUTOct 5, 2026 +1.4%Buys Oct 2949% 256/526+3.2% / +10.2%−12.6% / −39.2%
Presidential Sweet SpotYale Hirsch & Jeffrey Hirsch · dailyINSep 30, 2026 +0.7%Sells Jun 3045% 5/11+3.7% / +10.2%−15.4% / −39.2%
Pre-HolidayRobert A. Ariel & Josef Lakonishok & Seymour Smidt · dailyOUTSep 4, 2026 −0.7%Buys Nov 2444% 176/400+1.3% / +10.2%−10.1% / −39.2%
January BarometerYale Hirsch & Jeffrey Hirsch · month-endINDec 30, 2022 +32.9%Not on one close35% 7/20+6.3% / +10.2%−17.3% / −39.2%
Weekend EffectKenneth French & Josef Lakonishok & Seymour Smidt · dailyINOct 12, 2026 −1.4%Sells Oct 1652% 1179/2284+5.3% / +10.2%−38.5% / −39.2%
Pre-FOMC DriftDavid Lucca & Emanuel Moench · dailyOUTSep 16, 2026 +1.5%Buys Oct 2743% 151/348+1.8% / +10.2%−5.0% / −39.2%
Lunar CycleKathy Yuan, Lu Zheng & Qiaoqiao Zhu · dailyINOct 2, 2026 +2.1%Sells Oct 1653% 288/541+6.0% / +10.2%−27.9% / −39.2%
Benchmark
Buy & HoldJohn C. Bogle · benchmarkINJan 3, 2005Always in–+10.2%−39.2%

If the market cracks: the storm test

How the storm test works
ExposureLow0 of 10 points
  • Market swings0/3
  • Past crashes0/2
  • Debt0/3
  • Run-up0/2

Nothing on the checklist stands out.

Past crashes, peak to low

Financial crisis Oct 2007 to Mar 2009 · back to its old high Apr 2011

XLV−38%
S&P 500−57%

COVID crash Feb 2020 to Mar 2020 · back to its old high Jun 2020

XLV−28%
S&P 500−34%

2022 bear market Jan 2022 to Jun 2022 · back to its old high Nov 2022

XLV−14%
S&P 500−25%
  • Beta0.43Moves about 0.4× as much as the S&P 500 week to week.
  • Downside capture76%In months the S&P 500 fell, this fell 76% as much on average.
  • Two-year change+14%
  • From 52-week high−3%

A crash marks every stock down; debt decides which companies come through. The storm test scores both halves: how hard the stock swings with the market, and how much debt it carries into a downturn. It describes fragility; it does not predict a crash.

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