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Guide · Trend following

Does Hull Moving Average work?

Across 375 stocks, Hull Moving Average cut the worst fall on 85%, beat buying and holding on risk-adjusted return on 20% and on raw return on 19%. Mainly a seatbelt: it softened the big falls on most stocks, but usually gave up return to do it.

Cut the worst fall85%320 of 375 stock tests: a smaller peak-to-trough loss than holding.
Beat holding, risk-adjusted20%76 of 375: a higher Sharpe ratio than buy and hold.
Beat holding on return19%73 of 375: more money than buy and hold, after costs.
Calls right36%Of 43,399 finished calls, in before a rise or out before a fall.
Switches a year6.5Median trades per stock per year. More switching, more cost.
Time in the market57%Median share of days holding rather than in cash.

What it predicts

A fast, smooth average built to cut lag. Hull says to trade its turns, not crossovers: in while it rises, out while it falls.

  • In when the 16-week Hull average turns up.
  • Out when it turns down.

Trend following plays bet that prices that have been rising tend to keep rising for a while, and falls tend to keep falling. The family guide

How to use it

  • Expect to be wrong more often than right: only 36% of its calls worked. Its results come from the size of the winners, so following it means sitting through strings of small losses.
  • It worked best on Real estate (42% beat holding on risk-adjusted return) and worst on Media & telecom (0%).
  • Use it as one input. Your signal combines the plays you count with the other factors you weight into one call.

When it worked

Hull Moving Average did best against holding in the 2008 crash (+23% median gap) and worst in the 2020–21 rally (−28%). Median gap in return against holding the same stock (per year over stretches longer than 18 months; crypto excluded).

2008 crashRecovery 2009⁠–⁠19COVID drop2020–21 rally2022 bearSince Oct 2022
Hull Moving Average+23%−9%+18%−28%+9%−11%

Where it worked

By kind of stock: how often it beat holding on risk-adjusted return, and the median Sharpe ratio gap.

GroupBeat holding, risk-adjustedSharpe gap
Real estate42%-0.02
Financials35%-0.09
Industrials & materials25%-0.16
Industrials & rentals22%-0.10
Energy & power22%-0.13
Software & devices21%-0.19
Metals & mining18%-0.14
Big tech17%-0.04
Healthcare17%-0.22
Micro caps17%-0.41
Indexes & ETFs14%-0.18
Semiconductors13%-0.24
Consumer & retail9%-0.24
Sectors0%-0.18
Media & telecom0%-0.15

Where it helped most

Sharpe ratio gap against holding, stocks with 3+ years of history

  1. NPCE NeuroPace+0.47
  2. APP AppLovin+0.34
  3. NFI NFI Group+0.31
  4. GPRO GoPro+0.31
  5. LSPD Lightspeed Commerce+0.28
  6. AC Air Canada+0.26

Where it hurt most

Sharpe ratio gap against holding, stocks with 3+ years of history

  1. TFPM Triple Flag Precious Metals-0.95
  2. BBUC Brookfield Business Corp-0.88
  3. HOLO MicroCloud Hologram-0.79
  4. HTZ Hertz-0.79
  5. GMIN G Mining Ventures-0.76
  6. TSAT Telesat-0.68

Right now

Hull Moving Average holds 123 of 377 names as of the Oct 13, 2026 close.

Changed its call in the last two weeks:

What it says on every stock

Backtest results since 2005 (or as long as each stock has traded), against holding the same stock over the same dates, after 0.05% per switch. Past results don't promise future ones. This analysis does not constitute trading advice. Please meet with an advisor or independently review sources before making any decision.

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