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Author of 1994 DEMA/TEMA articles

Patrick G. Mulloy

Patrick G. Mulloy introduced the double exponential moving average (DEMA) in the January 1994 issue of Technical Analysis of Stocks & Commodities and the triple exponential moving average (TEMA) in the February 1994 issue. Little else about him is publicly documented.

What they argue

  • Ordinary moving averages force a trade-off between smoothness and lag, and combining an EMA with EMAs of itself can remove much of the lag.
  • Using these faster averages inside indicators such as MACD gives quicker signals than standard EMAs.

Triple EMA crossover (20/50)

Rule and full record

Trend following · daily

Mulloy's triple-smoothed average removes most of an EMA's lag. Here a fast 20-day TEMA crossing a 50-day TEMA sets the call.

Calls right36%79,617 closed calls on 377 stocks.
Beat buy and hold (Sharpe)63 of 375On raw return: 60 of 375.
In right now188 of 377As of the Oct 13, 2026 close.

Best risk-adjusted results against buy and hold:

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