Volume & money flow · daily rule · Energy & power
Money Flow Index on Paramount Resources
POU with the play, last two years
Shading shows the play's call from the close that triggered it.
Money Flow Index (14)
Dashed lines at 20, 80.
Growth of C$10,000 since 2005
Log scale. After trading costs, with T-bill interest while out.
The record
The play against buying and holding POU over exactly the same dates, after costs.
| Play, since 2005 | Hold, since 2005 | Play, 5 yrs | Hold, 5 yrs | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual return | −2.6% | +5.7% | +14.1% | +33.6% |
| Total return | −44% | +229% | +93% | +323% |
| Worst drawdown | −95.3% | −98.4% | −19.2% | −43.3% |
| Volatility | 40.3% | 54.5% | 16.1% | 39.3% |
| Sharpe ratio | 0.10 | 0.35 | 0.67 | 0.84 |
| Time invested | 38% | 100% | ||
| Switches per year | 3.0 | 0 |
Every call, graded
Right on 37 of 64 closed calls (58%). In calls averaged +3.5%; out calls saw POU move +16.6% on average.
| Called | Call | Price | Until | POU moved | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 2, 2026 | OUT | C$24.45 | now | +36.6% | open |
| Jan 12, 2026 | IN | C$22.30 | Feb 2, 2026 | +9.6% | ✓ right |
| Oct 10, 2025 | OUT | C$21.47 | Jan 12, 2026 | +3.9% | ✕ wrong |
| Aug 15, 2025 | IN | C$19.19 | Oct 10, 2025 | +11.9% | ✓ right |
| Feb 12, 2025 | OUT | C$15.96 | Aug 15, 2025 | +20.2% | ✕ wrong |
| Aug 12, 2024 | IN | C$13.44 | Feb 12, 2025 | +18.7% | ✓ right |
| Mar 6, 2024 | OUT | C$12.94 | Aug 12, 2024 | +3.8% | ✕ wrong |
| Nov 24, 2023 | IN | C$12.58 | Mar 6, 2024 | +2.9% | ✓ right |
| Jan 21, 2022 | OUT | C$10.12 | Nov 24, 2023 | +24.3% | ✕ wrong |
| Dec 16, 2021 | IN | C$9.01 | Jan 21, 2022 | +12.2% | ✓ right |
| Sep 17, 2021 | OUT | C$6.79 | Dec 16, 2021 | +32.7% | ✕ wrong |
| Aug 24, 2021 | IN | C$5.49 | Sep 17, 2021 | +23.8% | ✓ right |
An in call is right when the price rose before the next call; an out call is right when it fell. The latest 12 of 65 calls shown.
How the play works
- In when the 14-day MFI crosses up through 20.
- Out when it crosses down through 80.
The creators also stress divergences, which this rule ignores.
The case against
Valeriy Zakamulin tested moving-average timing on up to 155 years of U.S. stock data and found no statistically significant edge in the second half of that record. The rules earned their keep in a few severe bear markets and lagged buy and hold for long stretches in between.