Oct 13 close Sign in

Breakouts & channels · daily rule · Energy & power

P&F Double Top on Emera

What the play says

In since Aug 30, 2024at C$45.67EMA since then +42.3%

Next move

Stays in unless a daily close lands below C$52.48.

C$52.48
−19.2% from the Oct 13 close of C$64.98

Next check: the Oct 14, 2026 close

See every reason, for and against, in the Theory tester

EMA with the play, last two years

EMADouble-top buy levelDouble-bottom sell levelPlay inPlay out

Shading shows the play's call from the close that triggered it.

Growth of C$10,000 since 2005

P&F Double TopBuy & hold

Log scale. After trading costs, with T-bill interest while out.

The record

The play against buying and holding EMA over exactly the same dates, after costs.

Play, since 2005Hold, since 2005Play, 5 yrsHold, 5 yrs
Annual return+5.2%+10.9%+4.9%+7.6%
Total return+198%+837%+27%+44%
Worst drawdown−31.6%−29.7%−22.6%−26.9%
Volatility14.2%17.0%13.5%16.1%
Sharpe ratio0.300.590.140.30
Time invested81%100%
Switches per year1.50

Every call, graded

Right on 10 of 33 closed calls (30%). In calls averaged +5.6%; out calls saw EMA move +8.2% on average.

CalledCallPriceUntilEMA movedResult
Aug 30, 2024INC$45.67now+42.3%open
Jun 19, 2024OUTC$39.81Aug 30, 2024+14.7%✕ wrong
Nov 2, 2023INC$41.66Jun 19, 2024−4.4%✕ wrong
Aug 3, 2023OUTC$42.96Nov 2, 2023−3.0%✓ right
Mar 31, 2023INC$45.89Aug 3, 2023−6.4%✕ wrong
Oct 6, 2022OUTC$43.15Mar 31, 2023+6.4%✕ wrong
Apr 20, 2021INC$43.46Oct 6, 2022−0.7%✕ wrong
Feb 19, 2021OUTC$37.77Apr 20, 2021+15.0%✕ wrong
Aug 4, 2020INC$40.88Feb 19, 2021−7.6%✕ wrong
May 14, 2020OUTC$38.91Aug 4, 2020+5.0%✕ wrong
Mar 30, 2020INC$38.89May 14, 2020+0.1%✓ right
Mar 23, 2020OUTC$30.66Mar 30, 2020+26.9%✕ wrong

An in call is right when the price rose before the next call; an out call is right when it fell. The latest 12 of 34 calls shown.

How the play works

  1. In on a double-top breakout: the current X column rises at least one box above the top of the previous X column.
  2. Out on a double-bottom breakdown: the current O column falls at least one box below the bottom of the previous O column.
  3. Otherwise the rule keeps the chart's last signal.

Boxes are 2% apart, and a new column needs a 3-box reversal (about 6%). Dorsey's classic box table uses fixed price bands; ChartSchool's examples use 1% boxes.

The chart is built from daily highs and lows by StockCharts' high-low method: a new box from the high wins, and the low only counts if it reverses the column.

The signal fires on the day the breakout box fills during the day. Be The Puck acts on that day's close.

Where the rules come from

The case against

Valeriy Zakamulin tested moving-average timing on up to 155 years of U.S. stock data and found no statistically significant edge in the second half of that record. The rules earned their keep in a few severe bear markets and lagged buy and hold for long stretches in between.

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